Chendebji Chorten

Chendebji Chorten is a significant religious monument located in the central part of Bhutan, in Trongsa District, along the highway between Wangdue Phodrang and Trongsa. It is a popular stop for both travelers and pilgrims due to its historical and spiritual importance.

Historical Background:

  • Built in the 18th century: The Chorten was constructed in the 18th century, during the time of Lama Shida (also known as Lam Oensey Tshering Wangchuk). He was a Buddhist master from Tibet.

  • Modeled after Boudhanath Stupa: Chendebji Chorten is believed to be modeled after the Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu, Nepal, reflecting the close historical and religious ties between Bhutan and Nepal/Tibet.

  • Purpose: The chorten was built to subdue evil spirits that were believed to inhabit the area. According to legend, it was constructed on the spot where the head of a powerful demon was buried after being subdued.

  • Design: It is a Nepali-style stupa, whitewashed with a golden spire, and features eyes painted on all four sides, symbolizing the all-seeing eyes of the Buddha. This architectural style is rare in Bhutan, making the Chendebji Chorten unique.

Cultural and Religious Significance:

  • Pilgrimage site: Chendebji Chorten remains an important religious site for Bhutanese Buddhists. Pilgrims often stop here to offer prayers and circumambulate the stupa.

  • Annual festival: The Chendebji Tshechu, a religious festival, is held here annually and includes mask dances and rituals that attract locals and visitors.

  • Spiritual protection: The Chorten is believed to ward off negative energies along the vital travel route it overlooks.

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